toward the development of a single-round infection assay based on egfp reporting for anti-hiv-1 drug discovery

Authors

mahdieh soezi hepatitis and aids department, pasteur institute of iran, tehran, iran - national institute of genetic engineering and biotechnology, tehran, iran

arash memarnejadian tel: +98 21 66969291; fax: +98 21 66969291

saeed aminzadeh

rezvan zabihollahi hepatitis and aids department, pasteur institute of iran, tehran, iran

abstract

background: the rapid increase of hiv-1 strains resistant to current antiretroviral drugs is a challenge for successful aids therapy. this necessitates the development of novel drugs, and to this end, availability of screening systems for in vitro drug discovery is a priority. herein, we report the modification of a previously developed system for increased sensitivity, ease of use, and cost-efficiency, based on the application of the egfp marker. methods: a pcr-amplified gfp gene (gfp) was cloned into pmznl4-3, the plasmid already designed to produce single-cycle replicable virions, in frame with the reverse-transcriptase gene to construct the pmznl4-3/gfp plasmid. gfp-mznl4-3 pseudo-typed virions, as the first progeny viruses, were recovered from the culture supernatant of hek293t cells co-transfected with pmznl4-3/gfp and the helper plasmids pspax2 and pmd2g, which respectively encode hiv-1 gag-pol and vesicular stomatitis virus glycoprotein. single-cycle replication and virion production were assessed by syncytia formation, p24 antigen assays, and electron and fluorescence microscopy. results: the incorporation of egfp into the viral particles allowed their quantification by fluorometry, flow-cytometry, and fluorescence microscopy; however, this modification did not affect the single-round infectivity or production rate of the gfp fluorescence-emitting virions. conclusions: our results certify the development of a rapid, inexpensive, and safe gfp-reporting single-cycle replicable system for anti-hiv drug discovery. further experiments are needed to measure the validity and robustness of the assay.

Upgrade to premium to download articles

Sign up to access the full text

Already have an account?login

similar resources

Toward the Development of a Single-Round Infection Assay Based on EGFP Reporting for Anti-HIV-1 Drug Discovery

Background: The rapid increase of HIV-1 strains resistant to current antiretroviral drugs is a challenge for successful AIDS therapy. This necessitates the development of novel drugs, and to this end, availability of screening systems for in vitro drug discovery is a priority. Herein, we report the modification of a previously developed system for increased sensitivity, ease of use, and cost-ef...

full text

A novel medium-throughput biological assay system for HTLV-1 infectivity and drug discovery

Objective(s): Here, a reporter cell line containing two reporter vectors were developed, in order to monitor the Human T-Lymphotropic Virus type1(HTLV-1) infectivity and the cell viability simultaneously. Materials and Methods: The reporter cell line was constructed by stably transfected baby hamster's kidney cell line (BHK-21), with the genomes expressing two different reporters in separate pl...

full text

My Resources

Save resource for easier access later


Journal title:
reports of biochemistry and molecular biology

جلد ۴، شماره ۱، صفحات ۱-۹

Keywords
[ ' d r u g d i s c o v e r y ' , ' e g f p ' , ' f l u o r o m e t r y ' , ' h i v ' , 1 , ' s i n g l e ' , ' r o u n d i n f e c t i o n ' ]

Hosted on Doprax cloud platform doprax.com

copyright © 2015-2023